231 area code
Area code 231 is in Michigan. It covers Muskegon, Traverse City, Cadillac and 164 other places: 142 ZIP codes in Muskegon, Grand Traverse, Newaygo and 17 other counties. Local time there is , Eastern Time. In service since 1999, with no overlay.
Who calls from a 231 number
NANPA records the carrier each block of 231 numbers is assigned to. Of the 5.1 million 231 numbers assigned, 49% are with cable, internet-calling, business and other carriers (Onvoy and Interactive Services Network); 24% with local phone companies (AT&T and Frontier); 23% with mobile carriers (AT&T Mobility and Verizon Wireless); 4% with paging companies.
That is who the numbers were assigned to: people keep their number when they change carrier, so any one number may have moved since.
| Carrier | Kind | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Onvoy | Cable, VoIP, other | 16% |
| AT&T | Landline | 9% |
| AT&T Mobility | Mobile | 9% |
| Interactive Services Network | Cable, VoIP, other | 9% |
| Verizon Wireless | Mobile | 8% |
| Frontier | Landline | 7% |
An area code says where a number was issued, not where the caller is: people keep their numbers when they move, and caller ID can be set to show any number, which the FCC calls spoofing. If a call you did not expect asks for money or personal details, the FCC advises hanging up and calling the company back on a number you look up yourself. Unwanted calls can be reported to the FTC at ReportFraud.ftc.gov.
Places in area code 231
The 88 places with a telephone rate centre of their own using 231, largest first. Each links to its ZIP codes.
Nearby places using 231
These places have no rate centre of their own in NANPA's records; the nearest one uses 231. Near an area-code boundary that can be wrong for part of a town.
- Muskegon Heights
- Wolf Lake
- Roosevelt Park
- North Muskegon
- Cedar
- Canadian Lakes
- Kewadin
- Montague
- Indian River
- Bitely
- Rodney
- Lakes of the North
- Greilickville
- Branch
- Sears
- Rapid City
- Lakewood Club
- Chums Corner
- Chase
- Idlewild
- Grawn
- Beaver Island
- Benzonia
- McBain
- Bay Shore
- Hardwood Acres
- Parkdale
- Oak Hill
- Thompsonville
- New Era
- Manistee Lake
- Carp Lake
- Advance
- Horton Bay
- Hersey
- Rothbury
- Bear Lake
- Empire
- Glen Arbor
- Eastlake
- Bendon
- Omena
- Custer
- Copemish
- Jennings
- Wedgewood
- Conway
- Mears
- Le Roy
- Paris
- Walkerville
- Haring
- Brohman
- Maple City
- Filer City
- Elberta
- Ironton
- Walhalla
- Crystal Mountain
- Bay View
ZIP codes in area code 231
142 ZIP codes in 133 towns, by the town each is mailed to, largest first. Each links to its own page.
Where 231 numbers are issued
NANPA's rate centres with the most 231 prefixes (each prefix is 10,000 numbers), under NANPA's own abbreviated names.
| Rate centre | Place | Prefixes |
|---|---|---|
MUSKEGON | Muskegon | 68 |
TRAVERSECY | Traverse City | 53 |
PETOSKEY | Petoskey | 22 |
CADILLAC | Cadillac | 21 |
BIG RAPIDS | Big Rapids | 19 |
LUDINGTON | Ludington | 14 |
Counties
The counties of its ZIP codes, most residents first, with how many of its ZIP codes each has.
- Muskegon County (13)
- Grand Traverse County (10)
- Newaygo County (8)
- Leelanau County (9)
- Emmet County (12)
- Mecosta County (6)
- Wexford County (5)
- Antrim County (11)
- Oceana County (8)
- Mason County (6)
- Osceola County (7)
- Manistee County (10)
- Benzie County (8)
- Cheboygan County (6)
- Charlevoix County (6)
- Kalkaska County (4)
- Missaukee County (4)
- Lake County (6)
- Montcalm County (2)
- Clare County (1)
Which code covers where you are now? What area code am I in? answers from your location.
Questions about area code 231
Where is area code 231?
Area code 231 is in Michigan. It covers Muskegon, Traverse City, Cadillac and 164 other places: 142 ZIP codes in Muskegon, Grand Traverse, Newaygo and 17 other counties.
What ZIP codes are in area code 231?
142 ZIP codes, by the town each is mailed to: Muskegon (6, 49440 to 49445), Traverse City (4, 49684 to 49696), Cadillac (49601), Big Rapids (49307) and 129 more towns. The full list is on this page.
What time zone is area code 231 in?
Eastern time.
Is a 231 number a mobile or a landline?
It can be either. 23% of 231 numbers are assigned to mobile carriers and 24% to local phone companies (NANPA, 2026-10-10); the rest are with cable, internet-calling, business and paging carriers. A number keeps its area code when it moves to another carrier.
Does a 231 number mean the caller is in Michigan?
Not necessarily. An area code says where the number was first issued. People keep their numbers when they move or switch carriers, and calling software can show any number, so a 231 call can come from anywhere.
Other area codes in Michigan
- 248 Rochester
- 269 Kalamazoo
- 313 Detroit
- 517 Lansing
- 586 Warren
- 616 Grand Rapids
- 679
- 734 Ann Arbor
- 810 Flint
- 906 Marquette
- 947 Rochester
- 989 Saginaw
All 13 Michigan area codes, by area, with the cities each covers
Source: NANPA NPA database, central office code and thousands-block assignments, 2026-10-10. Places are matched to NANPA's rate centres by name; see sources.
Cite this page
zipcodes.pro. “Area code 231.” Data release 2026-10-12. Retrieved 2026-10-20. https://zipcodes.pro/area-code/231
Underlying data is public domain or openly licensed — sources, vintages and licences.