{
  "zip": "44431",
  "type": "standard",
  "type_source": "inferred",
  "city": "Leetonia",
  "other_place_names": [
    "Washingtonville"
  ],
  "state": "OH",
  "state_name": "Ohio",
  "county": {
    "fips": "39029",
    "name": "Columbiana County",
    "short_name": "Columbiana"
  },
  "counties": [
    {
      "county_fips": "39029",
      "name": "Columbiana County",
      "short_name": "Columbiana",
      "weight": 1,
      "basis": "land_area"
    }
  ],
  "location": {
    "lat": 40.837609,
    "lng": -80.751064,
    "source": "gazetteer_internal_point",
    "timezone": "America/New_York"
  },
  "is_zcta": true,
  "parent_zcta": null,
  "metro": {
    "cbsa_code": "41400",
    "name": "Salem, OH",
    "type": "micro",
    "csa_code": "566",
    "csa_name": "Youngstown-Warren-Salem, OH"
  },
  "demographics": {
    "population": 4788,
    "households": 1891,
    "housing_units": 2034,
    "median_age": 42,
    "median_household_income": 68750,
    "median_home_value": 184200,
    "median_rent": 901,
    "pct_bachelors_plus": 18.3,
    "mean_commute_min": 20.6,
    "density_per_sqmi": 174.6
  },
  "business": {
    "establishments": 67,
    "employees": 859,
    "annual_payroll_thousands": 49677
  },
  "tax": {
    "irs_returns": 2310,
    "irs_agi_thousands": 146333
  },
  "area": {
    "land_sqmi": 27.426,
    "water_sqmi": 0.119
  },
  "nearest_zips": [
    {
      "zip": "44490",
      "miles": 4.4,
      "city": "Washingtonville",
      "state": "OH"
    },
    {
      "zip": "44408",
      "miles": 4.6,
      "city": "Columbiana",
      "state": "OH"
    },
    {
      "zip": "44415",
      "miles": 5.2,
      "city": "Elkton",
      "state": "OH"
    },
    {
      "zip": "44432",
      "miles": 6.1,
      "city": "Lisbon",
      "state": "OH"
    },
    {
      "zip": "44445",
      "miles": 7,
      "city": "New Waterford",
      "state": "OH"
    },
    {
      "zip": "44493",
      "miles": 7.3,
      "city": "Winona",
      "state": "OH"
    },
    {
      "zip": "44460",
      "miles": 7.6,
      "city": "Salem",
      "state": "OH"
    },
    {
      "zip": "44422",
      "miles": 7.6,
      "city": "Greenford",
      "state": "OH"
    },
    {
      "zip": "44455",
      "miles": 8.6,
      "city": "Rogers",
      "state": "OH"
    },
    {
      "zip": "44452",
      "miles": 8.8,
      "city": "North Lima",
      "state": "OH"
    }
  ],
  "release": "2026-10-12",
  "attribution": {
    "source": "zipcodes.pro",
    "url": "https://zipcodes.pro/zip/44431",
    "sources_url": "https://zipcodes.pro/sources",
    "license": "Facts derived from US public-domain data (Census, IRS) and GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Attribution appreciated: zipcodes.pro",
    "note": "A null value means the source did not publish that figure for this ZIP code. It does not mean zero."
  }
}